Point 18
Intro
Pathway
Deficit
Summary
Overview
Problems
Contents
Anatomy
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REMEMBER:
- The cells of origin of fibers of the superior
cerebellar peduncle lie in the deep cerebellar
nuclei. These nuclei lie deep in the white matter of
the cerebellum, under what is called the cortex of the
cerebellum.
- The superior cerebellar peduncle is the principal
efferent bundle of the cerebellum, unlike the
other two peduncles (inferior or restiform body; middle
or brachium pontis) that are conveying information
to the cerebellum.
- The superior cerebellar peduncle crosses at caudal
midbrain (inferior colliculus) levels, after which
most of the fibers ascend to the red nucleus (rostral
midbrain) and dorsal thalamus (ventral lateral and
ventral anterior nuclei).
- The fibers cross (in the caudal midbrain) at the
decussation of the superior cerebellar peduncle
(brachium conjunctivum).
- LESIONS OF THE SUPERIOR CEREBELLAR PEDUNCLE BEFORE
(CAUDAL) THE DECUSSATION RESULT IN IPSILATERAL
DEFICITS IN MOTOR COORDINATION, WHILE INTERRUPTION OF THE
FIBERS AFTER (ROSTRAL) TO THE DECUSSATION RESULTS IN
CONTRALATERAL DEFICITS.
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